DOI: | 10.1002/grl.50722
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论文题名: | Magma dynamics feeding Yasur's explosive activity observed using thermal infrared remote sensing |
作者: | Bani P.; Harris A.J.L.; Shinohara H.; Donnadieu F.
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刊名: | Geophysical Research Letters
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ISSN: | 0094-8724
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EISSN: | 1944-8455
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出版年: | 2013
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卷: | 40, 期:15 | 起始页码: | 3830
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结束页码: | 3835
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语种: | 英语
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英文关键词: | explosive activity
; thermal sensing
; Yasur volcano
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Scopus关键词: | Bubble coalescence
; Explosive activity
; Explosive events
; High-energy events
; Magma reservoirs
; Thermal infrared remote sensing
; Thermal infrared thermometers
; Thermal sensing
; Thermal energy
; Infrared radiation
; coalescence
; infrared imagery
; magma
; remote sensing
; venting
; volcanic eruption
; Gastropoda
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英文摘要: | A thermal infrared thermometer was used to record the passage of hot gases and fragments across a measurement area located at the exit of one of Yasur's active vents. Recording was completed over 2 h during September 2011. A total of 200 explosive events were recorded. We define two types of event: low-energy events with typical thermal energies of 14 kJ and high-energy events with typical thermal energies of 97 kJ. Around 180 low-energy events were recorded, which together released 457 kJ of radiant energy. In contrast, only 20 high-energy events were recorded, but they released 2042 kJ. We suggest that low-energy events originate from a relatively shallow, degassed magma reservoir and are associated with bursting of bubbles formed by bubble coalescence during ascent. Instead, high-energy events originate from a relatively deep, fresh magma reservoir and are associated with slugs formed by foam collapse. © 2013. American Geophysical Union. All Rights Reserved. |
URL: | https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-84880899082&doi=10.1002%2fgrl.50722&partnerID=40&md5=9866348d09d52e74e7f0181cd82dccf9
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Citation statistics: |
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资源类型: | 期刊论文
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标识符: | http://119.78.100.158/handle/2HF3EXSE/5988
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Appears in Collections: | 气候减缓与适应
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作者单位: | Clermont Université, Université Blaise Pascal, Laboratoire Magmas et Volcans, Clermont-Ferrand, France
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Recommended Citation: |
Bani P.,Harris A.J.L.,Shinohara H.,et al. Magma dynamics feeding Yasur's explosive activity observed using thermal infrared remote sensing[J]. Geophysical Research Letters,2013-01-01,40(15).
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