DOI: | 10.1002/grl.50547
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论文题名: | Effects of continental configuration on mantle heat loss |
作者: | Cooper C.M.; Moresi L.-N.; Lenardic A.
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刊名: | Geophysical Research Letters
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ISSN: | 0094-8985
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EISSN: | 1944-8716
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出版年: | 2013
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卷: | 40, 期:11 | 起始页码: | 2647
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结束页码: | 2651
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语种: | 英语
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英文关键词: | continents
; thermal evolution
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Scopus关键词: | continents
; Internal temperature
; Lateral variations
; Mantle convection
; Mantle temperatures
; Thermal evolution
; Three-dimensional (3-D) simulation
; Total surface area
; Heat flux
; Heat losses
; Thermal insulation
; Three dimensional
; continental margin
; heat flux
; mantle convection
; temperature anomaly
; thermal evolution
; three-dimensional modeling
; two-dimensional modeling
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英文摘要: | Two-dimensional (2D) and three-dimensional (3D) simulations are used to explore the effects of continental distribution on mantle convection. In both 2D and 3D, at total surface areas < 50%, internal temperature is weakly sensitive to continental configuration. Mantle heat flux values show mild variations with changing configuration. In 3D, at total continental area > 50%, the dependence of mantle heat loss on continental configuration becomes stronger. Mantle temperature continues to increase with total continental area but now varies by 5%-7% with changing configurations. When distributed, continents can cause flow patterns to become locked. This leads to significant variations in mantle temperature below continental and oceanic regions. This differs from the expectation that supercontinents would preferentially lead to large lateral variations in mantle temperatures and suggests that insulation-induced thermal anomalies could exist below continents today if they have remained fixed relative to mantle flow (e.g., Africa). © 2013 American Geophysical Union. All Rights Reserved. |
URL: | https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-84879994323&doi=10.1002%2fgrl.50547&partnerID=40&md5=7ef6cf3014ea99e4132b2677f4c36ecb
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Citation statistics: |
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资源类型: | 期刊论文
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标识符: | http://119.78.100.158/handle/2HF3EXSE/6249
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Appears in Collections: | 气候减缓与适应
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作者单位: | School of the Environment, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99161, United States
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Recommended Citation: |
Cooper C.M.,Moresi L.-N.,Lenardic A.. Effects of continental configuration on mantle heat loss[J]. Geophysical Research Letters,2013-01-01,40(11).
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