globalchange  > 影响、适应和脆弱性
DOI: 10.1016/j.foreco.2016.07.015
Scopus记录号: 2-s2.0-84995923641
论文题名:
The potential role of forest management in Swedish scenarios towards climate neutrality by mid century
作者: Cintas O.; Berndes G.; Hansson J.; Poudel B.C.; Bergh J.; Börjesson P.; Egnell G.; Lundmark T.; Nordin A.
刊名: Forest Ecology and Management
ISSN:  0378-1127
出版年: 2017
卷: 383
起始页码: 73
结束页码: 84
语种: 英语
英文关键词: Carbon budget ; Climate change ; Energy systems ; Forest fuels ; Forest supply ; GHG balances
Scopus关键词: Biofuels ; Budget control ; Carbon dioxide ; Climate change ; Fossil fuels ; Fuel storage ; Fuels ; Greenhouse gases ; Highway administration ; Motor transportation ; Roads and streets ; Carbon budgets ; Carbon sequestration ; End of life managements ; Energy systems ; Forest fuel ; Forest productivity ; Forest supply ; Greenhouse gases (GHG) ; Forestry
英文摘要: Swedish climate policy targets net zero greenhouse gases (GHG) by mid-century, with road transport independent of fossil fuels by 2030, requiring far-reaching changes in the way energy is used. Forest management is expected to support carbon sequestration and provide biomass for various uses, including energy. In this paper, we combine two energy scenarios with four forest scenarios and quantify GHG balances associated with energy-use for heat, electricity, and road transport, and with forest management and production, use, and end-of-life management of various forest products, including products for export. The aggregated GHG balances are evaluated in relation to the 2-degree target and an allocated Swedish CO2 budget. The production of biofuels in the agriculture sector is considered but not analyzed in detail. The results suggest that Swedish forestry can make an important contribution by supplying forest fuels and other products while maintaining or enhancing carbon storage in vegetation, soils, and forest products. The GHG neutrality goal is not met in any of the scenarios without factoring in carbon sequestration. Measures to enhance forest productivity can increase output of forest products (including biofuels for export) and also enhance carbon sequestration. The Swedish forest sector can let Sweden reach net negative emissions, and avoid “using up” its allocated CO2 budget, thereby increasing the associated emissions space for the rest of the world. © 2016 Elsevier B.V.
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资源类型: 期刊论文
标识符: http://119.78.100.158/handle/2HF3EXSE/64618
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作者单位: Department of Energy and Environment, Energy Technology, Chalmers University of Technology, Göteborg, Sweden; Department of Energy and Environment, Physical Resource Theory, Chalmers University of Technology, Göteborg, Sweden; Climate and Sustainable Cities, IVL Swedish Environmental Research Institute, Stockholm, Sweden; Department of Forestry and Wood Technology, Linnaeus University, Växjö, Sweden; Environmental and Energy Systems Studies, Lund University, Sweden; Department of Forest Ecology and Management, Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences, Umeå, Sweden; Department of Forest Genetics and Plant Physiology, Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences, Umeå, Sweden

Recommended Citation:
Cintas O.,Berndes G.,Hansson J.,et al. The potential role of forest management in Swedish scenarios towards climate neutrality by mid century[J]. Forest Ecology and Management,2017-01-01,383
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