globalchange  > 影响、适应和脆弱性
DOI: 10.1016/j.foreco.2013.12.018
Scopus记录号: 2-s2.0-84891916910
论文题名:
Biodiversity of most dead wood-dependent organisms in thermophilic temperate oak woodlands thrives on diversity of open landscape structures
作者: Horak J.; Vodka S.; Kout J.; Halda J.P.; Bogusch P.; Pech P.
刊名: Forest Ecology and Management
ISSN:  0378-1127
出版年: 2014
卷: 315
起始页码: 80
结束页码: 85
语种: 英语
英文关键词: Aculeata Hymenoptera ; Beetles (Coleoptera) ; Biodiversity management ; Fungi ; Lichens (Lichenes) ; Saproxylic organisms
Scopus关键词: Biodiversity managements ; Coleoptera ; Hymenoptera ; Lichens (Lichenes) ; Saproxylic ; Forestry ; Fungi ; Biodiversity ; beetle ; canonical analysis ; community composition ; community response ; dead wood ; deciduous forest ; forest ecosystem ; fungus ; landscape structure ; lichen ; population decline ; saproxylic organism ; species diversity ; succession ; thermophily ; wasp ; woodland ; Biodiversity ; Forestry ; Fungi ; Insects ; Lichens ; Management ; Czech Republic
英文摘要: Oak and mixed deciduous forests with oaks are the most widespread woodland types in the central European lowlands. The aim of this study was to analyse how the biodiversity of saproxylic organisms (fungi, lichens, beetles, and ants, bees and wasps) in thermophilic temperate oak woodlands respond to the openness in landscape structure of tree habitats. We sampled 32 sites in a split-plot design in Krivoklatsko (Czech Republic), which were chosen to include spatial diversity, including dense forests, open forests, woodland edges and solitary trees. A canonical correspondence analyses (CCA) and generalized additive models (GAM) were used for analyses. The results indicated that the taxa studied showed differences in species composition among the studied landscape structures and most taxa preferred more open and light conditions of the woodland environment. We also observed positive effect of the heterogeneity in open landscape structures on biodiversity of saproxylic organisms. As it is recently showed by ecologists, most of the thermophilic oak woodlands are threatened by succession, saproxylic organisms are facing decline throughout the world and traditional forest management (e.g. game keeping, wood pasturing or coppicing) appears to be one solution to mitigate biodiversity loss. © 2013 Elsevier B.V.
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资源类型: 期刊论文
标识符: http://119.78.100.158/handle/2HF3EXSE/66111
Appears in Collections:影响、适应和脆弱性

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作者单位: Czech University of Life Sciences Prague, Faculty of Forestry and Wood Sciences, Department of Forest Protection and Entomology, Kamycka 1176, CZ-165 21 Prague, Czech Republic; Czech Academy of Sciences, Institute of Entomology, Branisovska 31, CZ-370 05 Ceske Budejovice, Czech Republic; University of West Bohemia, Faculty of Education, Department of Biology, Geosciences and Environmental Education, Klatovska 51, CZ-306 19 Plzen, Czech Republic; Muzeum and Gallery of Orlicke Mts., Jiraskova 2, CZ-516 01 Rychnov nad Kneznou, Czech Republic; University of Hradec Kralove, Faculty of Science, Department of Biology, Rokitanskeho 62, CZ-500 03 Hradec Kralove, Czech Republic

Recommended Citation:
Horak J.,Vodka S.,Kout J.,et al. Biodiversity of most dead wood-dependent organisms in thermophilic temperate oak woodlands thrives on diversity of open landscape structures[J]. Forest Ecology and Management,2014-01-01,315
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