globalchange  > 气候变化事实与影响
DOI: 10.1016/j.atmosenv.2014.08.056
Scopus记录号: 2-s2.0-84906835788
论文题名:
Impact of biogenic emissions on ozone and fine particles over Europe: Comparing effects of temperature increase and a potential anthropogenic NOx emissions abatement strategy
作者: Tagaris E; , Sotiropoulou R; E; P; , Gounaris N; , Andronopoulos S; , Vlachogiannis D
刊名: Atmospheric Environment
ISSN: 0168-2563
EISSN: 1573-515X
出版年: 2014
卷: 98
起始页码: 214
结束页码: 223
语种: 英语
英文关键词: Air quality ; Anthropogenic emissions ; Biogenic emissions ; CMAQ ; Europe
Scopus关键词: Air quality ; Mixing ; Ozone ; Temperature ; Air temperature changes ; Anthropogenic emissions ; Biogenic emission ; CMAQ ; Component concentration ; Effects of temperature ; Europe ; Temperature increase ; Emissions abatements ; Fine particles ; Reduction ; Air quality ; nitric oxide ; ozone ; nitrogen oxide ; air temperature ; biogenic emission ; concentration (composition) ; mixing ratio ; ozone ; particle size ; simulation ; temperature effect ; air quality ; anthropogenic effect ; nitrogen dioxide ; particulate matter ; air pollution ; air quality ; air temperature ; anthropometry ; article ; combustion ; Europe ; fine particle ; particulate matter ; priority journal ; simulation ; temperature ; Article ; comparative study ; high temperature ; meteorology ; ozone layer ; reduction ; Europe
Scopus学科分类: Environmental Science: Water Science and Technology ; Earth and Planetary Sciences: Earth-Surface Processes ; Environmental Science: Environmental Chemistry
英文摘要: The impact of biogenic emissions on ozone and PM2.5 levels over Europe is assessed using CMAQ. Biogenic emissions are predicted to increase Max8hrO3 mixing ratios by 5.7% and to decrease PM2.5 concentrations by 1.9%, increasing PM2.5_OC by 13.6% and decreasing PM2.5_SO4, PM2.5_NO3 and PM2.5_NH4 by 5.6%, 3.7% and 5.6%, respectively, on average over Europe due to their interactions with anthropogenic emissions. A suite of perturbations in temperature is imposed individually on the base case conditions in order to determine the sensitivities to air temperature changes. Temperature increases of 1, 2 or 3° K suggest an average increase in Max8hrO3 mixing ratios of 0.9%, 1.8% or 2.9%, respectively, and an average decrease in daily average PM2.5 concentrations of 2.5%, 4.2% and 5.8%, respectively, increasing PM2.5_OC and decreasing PM2.5_SO4, PM2.5_NO3 and PM2.5_NH4 component concentrations on average over Europe. In order to examine if abatement measures for anthropogenic emissions could offset ozone increases in higher temperatures and their effect on PM2.5 concentrations, a simulation with a domain wide reduction in anthropogenic NOx emissions of 10% is performed. This is estimated to reduce Max8hrO3 mixing ratios by 1.3% on average over Europe. However, NOx reduction is estimated to increase Max8hrO3 in VOCs limited areas. The reduction in anthropogenic NOx emissions is predicted to reduce PM2.5 concentrations by 1.0% enhancing the reduction simulated, here, with temperature increase but further modifying PM2.5 component concentrations. © 2014 Elsevier Ltd.
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资源类型: 期刊论文
标识符: http://119.78.100.158/handle/2HF3EXSE/81313
Appears in Collections:气候变化事实与影响

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作者单位: Environmental Research Laboratory, NCSR Demokritos, 15310 Athens, Greece; Department of Mechanical Engineering, University of Western Macedonia, 50100 Kozani, Greece

Recommended Citation:
Tagaris E,, Sotiropoulou R,E,et al. Impact of biogenic emissions on ozone and fine particles over Europe: Comparing effects of temperature increase and a potential anthropogenic NOx emissions abatement strategy[J]. Atmospheric Environment,2014-01-01,98
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