DOI: 10.1007/s10584-013-0963-5
Scopus记录号: 2-s2.0-84898436293
论文题名: White Knights: Will wind and solar come to the rescue of a looming capacity gap from nuclear phase-out or slow CCS start-up?
作者: Griffin B. ; Buisson P. ; Criqui P. ; Mima S.
刊名: Climatic Change
ISSN: 0165-0009
EISSN: 1573-1480
出版年: 2014
卷: 123, 期: 2018-03-04 起始页码: 623
结束页码: 635
语种: 英语
Scopus关键词: Carbon capture
; Costs
; Technology
; Alternative generation
; Carbon capture and storage
; CCS technologies
; Critical technologies
; Energy supply system
; Fukushima nuclear accidents
; Nuclear generation
; Renewable power generation
; Nuclear reactor accidents
英文摘要: In the wake of the Fukushima nuclear accident, countries like Germany and Japan have planned a phase-out of nuclear generation. Carbon capture and storage (CCS) technology has yet to become a commercially viable technology with little prospect of doing so without strong climate policy to spur development. The possibility of using renewable power generation from wind and solar as a non-emitting alternative to replace a nuclear phase-out or failure to deploy CCS technology is investigated using scenarios from EMF27 and the POLES model. A strong carbon price appears necessary to have significant penetration of renewables regardless of alternative generation technologies available, but especially if nuclear or CCS are absent from the energy supply system. The feasibility of replacing nuclear generation appears possible at realistic costs (evaluated as total abatement costs and final user prices to households); however for ambitious climate policies, such as a 450 ppm target, CCS could represent a critical technology that renewables will not be able to fully replace without unbearable economic costs. © 2013 Springer Science+Business Media Dordrecht. Citation statistics:
资源类型: 期刊论文
标识符: http://119.78.100.158/handle/2HF3EXSE/84999
Appears in Collections: 气候减缓与适应 气候变化事实与影响
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作者单位: Enerdata, 47 Avenue Alsace Lorraine, 38000 Grenoble, France; Université Pierre-Mendès France, BP 47, 38040 Grenoble Cedex 9, France; Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique - Economie du Developpement Durable et de l'Energie, BP 47, 38040 Grenoble Cedex 9, France
Recommended Citation:
Griffin B.,Buisson P.,Criqui P.,et al. White Knights: Will wind and solar come to the rescue of a looming capacity gap from nuclear phase-out or slow CCS start-up?[J]. Climatic Change,2014-01-01,123(2018-03-04)