globalchange  > 过去全球变化的重建
DOI: 10.1016/j.marpolbul.2014.07.033
Scopus记录号: 2-s2.0-84922651847
论文题名:
The large penumbra: Long-distance effects of artificial beach nourishment on Posidonia oceanica meadows
作者: Manzanera M.; Alcoverro T.; Jiménez J.A.; Romero J.
刊名: Marine Pollution Bulletin
ISSN: 0025-326X
EISSN: 1879-3363
出版年: 2014
卷: 86, 期:2018-01-02
起始页码: 129
结束页码: 137
语种: 英语
英文关键词: Beach nourishment ; Mediterranean Sea ; Morphodynamic modelling ; Rhizome growth ; Seagrass ; Storm
Scopus关键词: Beaches ; Climate models ; Ocean currents ; Plants (botany) ; Sediment transport ; Shore protection ; Storms ; Beach nourishment ; In-situ observations ; Mediterranean sea ; Morphodynamic modelling ; Posidonia oceanica ; Seagrasses ; Sediment movement ; Sediment transport model ; Sediments ; Article ; artificial beach nourishment ; climate ; controlled study ; engineering ; hurricane ; Mediterranean Sea ; nonhuman ; Posidonia oceanica ; root growth ; seashore ; sediment transport ; shoot growth ; Spain ; Alismatales ; environment ; environmental protection ; growth, development and aging ; physiology ; procedures ; sediment ; theoretical model ; water flow ; Posidonia oceanica ; Alismatidae ; Climate ; Conservation of Natural Resources ; Environment ; Geologic Sediments ; Mediterranean Sea ; Models, Theoretical ; Water Movements
Scopus学科分类: Agricultural and Biological Sciences: Aquatic Science ; Earth and Planetary Sciences: Oceanography ; Environmental Science: Pollution
英文摘要: We used modelling and field approaches to assess the influence of beach nourishment on a relatively distant Posidonia oceanica seagrass meadow in the NW Mediterranean. Both sediment transport models and in situ observations showed that, two years after the nourishment and under wave climates prevalent during the study period, sediment movement was restricted to shallow waters (<7. m), above meadow shallow limit. The only significant impact on seagrass meadows during this period was an increase in fine sediments, associated with vertical rhizome growth rates 1.5-1.7 times higher than normal. However, running the model with data of wave climate over several decades indicates that strong storms able to transfer these sediments much deeper, potentially burying meadows, occur with a return period of about 25. years. Taken together, our results suggest that beach nourishment could result in significant sub-lethal and lethal consequences for seagrasses that may go unnoticed with short-term evaluations. © 2014 Elsevier Ltd.
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资源类型: 期刊论文
标识符: http://119.78.100.158/handle/2HF3EXSE/85858
Appears in Collections:过去全球变化的重建
全球变化的国际研究计划

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作者单位: Agència Catalana de l'Aigua (ACA), C. Provença 204, Barcelona, Spain; Centre d'Estudis Avançats de Blanes (CSIC), C/Acc. Cala S. Francesc 14, Girona, Spain; Laboratori d'Enginyeria Marítima, Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya BarcelonaTech, Barcelona, Spain; Departament d'Ecologia, Universitat de Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain

Recommended Citation:
Manzanera M.,Alcoverro T.,Jiménez J.A.,et al. The large penumbra: Long-distance effects of artificial beach nourishment on Posidonia oceanica meadows[J]. Marine Pollution Bulletin,2014-01-01,86(2018-01-02)
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