DOI: 10.1016/j.marpolbul.2015.08.026
Scopus记录号: 2-s2.0-84940118486
论文题名: Pollution exposure on marine protected areas: A global assessment
作者: Partelow S. ; von Wehrden H. ; Horn O.
刊名: Marine Pollution Bulletin
ISSN: 0025-326X
EISSN: 1879-3363
出版年: 2015
卷: 100, 期: 1 起始页码: 352
结束页码: 358
语种: 英语
英文关键词: Climate change
; Conservation networks
; Geographical information system (GIS)
; Indicators
; Land-sea connectivity
; Sustainability
Scopus关键词: Atmospheric temperature
; Biodiversity
; Climate change
; Conservation
; Ecology
; Ecosystems
; Environmental protection
; Facings
; Geographic information systems
; Indicators (instruments)
; Oceanography
; Pollution
; Surface waters
; Sustainable development
; Biophysical characteristics
; Characteristic signature
; Design considerations
; Ecological indicators
; Marine ecosystem
; Marine management
; Marine protected area
; Mean sea surfaces
; Marine pollution
; bioindicator
; climate change
; environmental assessment
; GIS
; marine park
; nature conservation
; pollution exposure
; salinity
; sustainability
; acidification
; Article
; biodiversity
; climate change
; environmental protection
; fishing
; human impact (environment)
; invasive species
; light absorption
; marine environment
; marine protected area
; mining
; organic pollution
; pollution
; salinity
; sea pollution
; sea surface temperature
; shipping
; socioeconomics
; ecosystem
; marine biology
; procedures
; sea
; water pollution
; Biodiversity
; Climate Change
; Conservation of Natural Resources
; Ecosystem
; Marine Biology
; Oceans and Seas
; Water Pollution
Scopus学科分类: Agricultural and Biological Sciences: Aquatic Science
; Earth and Planetary Sciences: Oceanography
; Environmental Science: Pollution
英文摘要: Marine protected areas (MPAs) face many challenges in their aim to effectively conserve marine ecosystems. In this study we analyze the extent of pollution exposure on the global fleet of MPAs. This includes indicators for current and future pollution and the implications for regionally clustered groups of MPAs with similar biophysical characteristics. To cluster MPAs into characteristic signature groups, their bathymetry, baseline biodiversity, distance from shore, mean sea surface temperature and mean sea surface salinity were used. We assess the extent at which each signature group is facing exposure from multiple pollution types. MPA groups experience similar pollution exposure on a regional level. We highlight how the challenges that MPAs face can be addressed through governance at the appropriate scale and design considerations for integrated terrestrial and marine management approaches within regional level networks. Furthermore, we present diagnostic social-ecological indicators for addressing the challenges facing unsuccessful MPAs with practical applications. © 2015 Elsevier Ltd. Citation statistics:
资源类型: 期刊论文
标识符: http://119.78.100.158/handle/2HF3EXSE/85932
Appears in Collections: 过去全球变化的重建 全球变化的国际研究计划
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作者单位: Leibniz Center for Tropical Marine Ecology (ZMT), Fahrenheitstrasse 6, Bremen, Germany; Center of Methods and Institute of Ecology, Leuphana University, Lüneburg, Faculty of Sustainability, Scharnhorststr. 1, Lüneburg, Germany; GIS Centre, Department of Physical Geography and Ecosystem Science, Lund University, Sölvegatan 12, Sweden
Recommended Citation:
Partelow S.,von Wehrden H.,Horn O.. Pollution exposure on marine protected areas: A global assessment[J]. Marine Pollution Bulletin,2015-01-01,100(1)