DOI: 10.1016/j.marpolbul.2016.09.035
Scopus记录号: 2-s2.0-84994474379
论文题名: The cotton buds beach: Marine litter assessment along the Tyrrhenian coast of central Italy following the marine strategy framework directive criteria
作者: Poeta G. ; Battisti C. ; Bazzichetto M. ; Acosta A.T.R.
刊名: Marine Pollution Bulletin
ISSN: 0025-326X
EISSN: 1879-3363
出版年: 2016
卷: 113, 期: 2018-01-02 起始页码: 266
结束页码: 270
语种: 英语
英文关键词: Accumulation rates
; Beach litter
; Litter sampling
; Marine debris
; Marine strategy
; Plastic
Scopus关键词: Cotton
; Plastics
; Accumulation rates
; Central Italy
; Management procedures
; Marine debris
; Marine litter
; Marine strategy
; Marine strategy framework directives
; Temporal and spatial
; Beaches
; plastic
; polystyrene
; plastic
; polystyrene derivative
; waste
; accumulation rate
; beach
; marine pollution
; plastic
; pollution control
; sampling
; waste management
; Article
; Italy
; marine environment
; marine litter
; pollution control
; seashore
; seasonal variation
; solid waste
; standard
; waste minimization
; analysis
; cotton
; environmental monitoring
; pollution
; procedures
; season
; specimen handling
; standards
; swimming
; waste
; Italy
; Tyrrhenian Coast
; Gossypium hirsutum
; Bathing Beaches
; Cotton Fiber
; Environmental Monitoring
; Environmental Pollution
; Italy
; Plastics
; Polystyrenes
; Reference Standards
; Seasons
; Specimen Handling
; Waste Products
Scopus学科分类: Agricultural and Biological Sciences: Aquatic Science
; Earth and Planetary Sciences: Oceanography
; Environmental Science: Pollution
英文摘要: We assessed the annual accumulation rates of beach litter on the Tyrrhenian coast of central Italy, providing the characterization of litter following European standardized guidelines. Three different sites of a beach were sampled seasonally from spring 2014 to winter 2015. A total of 31,739 items were removed and classified into 103 categories. Plastic represented the majority (94.4%) of the collected items. We detected temporal and spatial differences in the abundance and composition of litter between seasons and between sites. Furthermore, we found that plastic cotton bud sticks composed > 30% of the total amount of litter and, together with plastic and polystyrene pieces, made up > 70% of the total items. Finally, our results led us to propose that the most effective strategy to reduce litter pollution is to devise specific management procedures focusing on the most abundant items. © 2016 Elsevier Ltd
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资源类型: 期刊论文
标识符: http://119.78.100.158/handle/2HF3EXSE/86630
Appears in Collections: 过去全球变化的重建 全球变化的国际研究计划
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作者单位: Department of Sciences, University of Rome Tre, Viale Marconi, 446, Rome, Italy; “Torre Flavia Natural Monument” LTER (Long Term Environmental Research) Research Site, Servizio Aree protette – parchi regionali, via Tiburtina, 691, Rome, Province of Rome, Italy; Dipartimento di Bioscienze e Territorio, Università degli Studi del Molise, C.da Fonte Lappone, Pesche, IS, Italy
Recommended Citation:
Poeta G.,Battisti C.,Bazzichetto M.,et al. The cotton buds beach: Marine litter assessment along the Tyrrhenian coast of central Italy following the marine strategy framework directive criteria[J]. Marine Pollution Bulletin,2016-01-01,113(2018-01-02)