DOI: | 10.1016/j.marpolbul.2017.03.056
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Scopus记录号: | 2-s2.0-85016567662
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论文题名: | Triclosan alterations of estuarine phytoplankton community structure |
作者: | Pinckney J.L.; Thompson L.; Hylton S.
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刊名: | Marine Pollution Bulletin
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ISSN: | 0025-326X
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EISSN: | 1879-3363
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出版年: | 2017
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卷: | 119, 期:1 | 起始页码: | 162
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结束页码: | 168
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语种: | 英语
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英文关键词: | Antimicrobial
; ChemTax
; Estuary
; Pharmaceutical
; Photopigments
; South Carolina
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Scopus关键词: | Aquatic ecosystems
; Drug products
; Ecology
; Ecosystems
; Estuaries
; Microorganisms
; Antimicrobial
; Antimicrobial additives
; ChemTax
; Environmental concentration
; Pharmaceutical and personal care products
; Photopigments
; Phytoplankton community
; South Carolina
; Phytoplankton
; triclosan
; triclosan
; bioaccumulation
; community response
; community structure
; ecological impact
; estuarine pollution
; growth response
; phytoplankton
; pigment
; pollution exposure
; PPCP
; sublethal effect
; Article
; chemical analysis
; community structure
; concentration (parameters)
; controlled study
; Cryptophyta
; diatom
; EC50
; environmental exposure
; environmental impact assessment
; environmental monitoring
; estuarine species
; geographic distribution
; green alga
; human
; incubation time
; phytoplankton
; species composition
; United States
; urban area
; ecosystem
; estuary
; toxicity
; water pollutant
; South Carolina
; United States
; Bacillariophyta
; Chlorophyta
; Cryptophyta
; Diatoms
; Ecosystem
; Estuaries
; Phytoplankton
; Triclosan
; Water Pollutants, Chemical
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Scopus学科分类: | Agricultural and Biological Sciences: Aquatic Science
; Earth and Planetary Sciences: Oceanography
; Environmental Science: Pollution
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英文摘要: | Antimicrobial additives in pharmaceutical and personal care products are a major environmental concern due to their potential ecological impacts on aquatic ecosystems. Triclosan (TCS) has been used as an antiseptic, disinfectant, and preservative in various media. The sublethal and lethal effects of TCS on estuarine phytoplankton community composition were investigated using bioassays of natural phytoplankton communities to measure phytoplankton responses to different concentrations of TCS ranging from 1 to 200 μg l− 1. The EC50 (the concentration of an inhibitor where the growth is reduced by half) for phytoplankton groups (diatoms, chlorophytes, cryptophytes) examined in this ranged from 10.7 to 113.8 μg TCS l− 1. Exposures resulted in major shifts in phytoplankton community composition at concentrations as low as 1.0 μg TCS l− 1. This study demonstrates estuarine ecosystem sensitivity to TCS exposure and highlights potential alterations in phytoplankton community composition at what are typically environmental concentrations of TCS in urbanized estuaries. © 2017 Elsevier Ltd |
Citation statistics: |
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资源类型: | 期刊论文
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标识符: | http://119.78.100.158/handle/2HF3EXSE/87586
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Appears in Collections: | 过去全球变化的重建 全球变化的国际研究计划
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作者单位: | Marine Science Program and Department of Biological Sciences, University of South Carolina, Columbia, SC, United States
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Recommended Citation: |
Pinckney J.L.,Thompson L.,Hylton S.. Triclosan alterations of estuarine phytoplankton community structure[J]. Marine Pollution Bulletin,2017-01-01,119(1)
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