globalchange  > 影响、适应和脆弱性
项目编号: 1436088
项目名称:
Establishing universal scaling laws for pressure fluctuations in high Reynolds number rough wall turbulent boundary layers
作者: William Devenport
承担单位: Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University
批准年: 2013
开始日期: 2014-09-01
结束日期: 2017-08-31
资助金额: USD228300
资助来源: US-NSF
项目类别: Standard Grant
国家: US
语种: 英语
特色学科分类: Engineering - Chemical, Bioengineering, Environmental, and Transport Systems
英文关键词: rough-wall boundary layer pressure spectrum ; scaling ; rough-wall ; pressure fluctuation ; pressure effect ; work ; boundary layer ; boundary layer turbulence ; high reynolds number boundary layer ; research ; rough wall ; experiment ; different scaling region ; velocity fluctuation ; wall-pressure spectrum ; turbulent boundary layer ; william jproposal number
英文摘要: PI: Devenport, William J
Proposal Number: 1436088


The goal of the proposed research is to investigate experimentally and theoretically the scaling of pressure fluctuations in high Reynolds number boundary layers over rough walls. The focus of the work will be on practically and scientifically-relevant conditions at which most vehicles operate and at which universal behaviors are most likely to be observed. Results from the proposed research could have a strong impact on engineering for prediction of sound and vibration produced by boundary layers, and on scientific understanding of pressure effects with the development of a predictive function for rough-wall boundary layer pressure spectra.

The proposed work is based on recent findings that pressure fluctuations within turbulent boundary layers over rough surfaces behave differently that velocity fluctuations, and this different behavior is important. The PI proposes to conduct experiments in a rather unique facility at Virginia Tech to explore the wall-pressure spectrum and the turbulence scales that it reveals. Prior results indicate that there are three different scaling regions (low, medium and high frequency), and the proposed experiments aim to establish the persistence of these scalings, and the physical processes they imply, as the geometry and density of the roughness elements is varied. Proposed are also experiments on a two-scale surface that could lead to the development of an interpolation function for rough-wall boundary layer pressure spectra. The proposed work would be important for the theory of boundary layer turbulence with engineering applications where noise is a concern, such as vehicle design (cars, planes, helicopters) and wind turbines. The proposal also offers a plan to integrate research with education. High school, undergraduate and graduate students will be involved in designing and building parts of the wind tunnel as well as manufacturing of the new rough surfaces, providing a complete hands-on, engineering experience.
资源类型: 项目
标识符: http://119.78.100.158/handle/2HF3EXSE/95792
Appears in Collections:影响、适应和脆弱性
气候减缓与适应

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Recommended Citation:
William Devenport. Establishing universal scaling laws for pressure fluctuations in high Reynolds number rough wall turbulent boundary layers. 2013-01-01.
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